Failed Vinegar Eletro-Etch

After 2 hours electro-etching a copper plate -- using only diluted vinegar as an electrolyte -- the copper barely etched.  Another failure I did not follow the initial procedure that I blogged about.


Lightly electro-etched copper plate
after 2 hours in a vinegar solution



First we laser cut one of the drawings in my book onto a copper plate coated with black spray paint.




the drawing was reduced to black and white
with the "Floyd Steinberg" half tone formula




The drawing was then uploaded to the 
laser cutter computer


Darren did the heavy work for me again
on the laser cutter


The laser cutter
cut away all the black spray paint
on the copper plate



Laser cut plate
next to the image on the laser computer


I taped a wire to the back of the copper plate


I spray painted the back of the copper plate --
and lightly dusted the front of the copper plate
to add an "aquatint" to the image


I made a vinegar solution with -- 16 cups of water to a cup of vinegar -- and partially filled a plastic tub with the fluid.  Then I placed a stainless steel tray on the bottom, covering it with a piece of plastic, and then submersed the copper plate on top of that.  The plastic separates the copper from the stainless steel, so that the metals do not touch each other.  


Submerged copper plate
in a bath of dilute vinegar


We attached the copper plate to the red positive output of a voltmeter -- and the black negative alligator clip to the stainless steel tray at the bottom of the solution.  Then we started with 5 volts, and .08 amps.

Starting with low voltage and amps






Bubbles on the stainless steel plate below
indicate that there is something happening


.04
The amps would fluctuate during the process


.05

.13 amps




Etched copper plate
after 2 hours


The stainless steel tray discolored,
indicating some electron transfer 
between the metals in solution


I took the black spray paint off
with "Safest Stripper"
from ACE Hardware


The black spray paint
cleaned off easily


However the plate did not etch much --
more action on the corners of the copper plate,
perhaps because they were closest to the stainless steel tray




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